Intermediate Combining & Derived Gates
4-Bit Asynchronous Ripple Counter (T-Type Flip-Flops)
Counts from 0000 to 1111 (0-15) using cascaded T-type flip-flops. Each flip-flop triggers the next, creating a "ripple" effect. Binary output: Bit3 Bit2 Bit1 Bit0 (MSB to LSB)